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Social Background



Not all of us start the same way.
But everyone can get started here.

Social Background

Education Funnel

Educational pathways still depend heavily on the parental home. Current data from the German Centre for Higher Education Research and Science Studies (DZHW) show that this is still the case: If no one in the family has studied, only 25 out of 100 children go on to study. In families with a university degree, the figure is 78 out of 100 children. A look at primary school pupils also makes this clear: out of 100 children from non-academic households, only 27 make it to university. For children from academic households, the figure is 79 out of 100 children.

These differences are also reflected in the figures: while around 72 per cent of children at schools come from non-academic families, they only make up 47 per cent of students at universities.

This shows how important it is to break down barriers and specifically promote educational equality.

Participation in higher education in 2021 by social background (in %)
Das Bild zeigt drei nebeneinander stehende Balken- und Kreisdiagramme zur Darstellung des Zusammenhangs zwischen sozialer Herkunft und der Wahrscheinlichkeit eines Hochschulstudiums. Es werden vier Kategorien elterlicher Bildung unterschieden, jeweils mit ihrem Anteil an der Gesamtbevölkerung, ihrer Bildungsbeteiligungsquote (Studienaufnahme), und ihrem Anteil unter Studienanfänger*innen. Eltern mit Studienabschluss: Anteil an der altersgleichen Bevölkerung: 28 % Bildungsbeteiligungsquote: 78 % Anteil unter Studienanfänger*innen: 55 % Eltern mit Meister- oder Techniker*innenabschluss: Anteil an der altersgleichen Bevölkerung: 10 % Bildungsbeteiligungsquote: 55 % Anteil unter Studienanfänger*innen: 14 % Eltern mit beruflichem Abschluss: Anteil an der altersgleichen Bevölkerung: 52 % Bildungsbeteiligungsquote: 22 % Anteil unter Studienanfänger*innen: 29 % Eltern ohne beruflichen Abschluss: Anteil an der altersgleichen Bevölkerung: 10 % Bildungsbeteiligungsquote: 8 % Anteil unter Studienanfänger*innen: 2 % Fazit: Je höher der Bildungsabschluss der Eltern, desto höher ist die Wahrscheinlichkeit, dass ihre Kinder ein Studium aufnehmen. Kinder aus weniger bildungsnahen Haushalten sind deutlich unterrepräsentiert unter den Studienanfänger*innen.
Illustration 1: “Bildung in Deutschland 2024: Ein Indikatorengestützter Bericht Mit Einer Analyse Zu Beruflicher Bildung,” 2024.
Education Funnel 2021
Das Bild zeigt zwei nebeneinander stehende Trichterdiagramme, die den Bildungsweg von jeweils 100 Kindern aus unterschiedlichen familiären Hintergründen darstellen: links Kinder aus nicht-akademischen Haushalten (blau), rechts Kinder aus akademischen Haushalten (rot). Kinder aus nicht-akademischen Haushalten: Von 100 Grundschulkindern beginnen 27 ein Studium (27 %). Von diesen schließen 20 den Bachelor ab (76 % der Studierenden). 11 erreichen den Masterabschluss (54 % der Bachelorabsolvent*innen). Nur 2 promovieren schließlich (17 % der Masterabsolvent*innen). Kinder aus akademischen Haushalten: Von 100 Grundschulkindern beginnen 79 ein Studium (79 %). 64 schließen den Bachelor ab (82 % der Studierenden). 43 erreichen den Masterabschluss (66 % der Bachelorabsolvent*innen). 6 promovieren schließlich (13 % der Masterabsolvent*innen).
Illustration 2: Depiction of the 2021 education funnel of the Technischen Unviersität Braunschweig,             

Support

ArbeiterKind.de

ArbeiterKind.de is an initiative that encourages students from families with no university experience to be the first in their family to study. The volunteers are mostly students or academics from first-generation families themselves and talk about their own experiences of advancing their education, serving as personal role models. Many volunteers are involved in 80 local groups across Germany, including in Heilbronn.

The group meets every second Monday of the month at 6:30 p.m. in Heilbronn and welcomes you to join. Simply register by email at: heilbronn@arbeiterkind.de

If you have any questions by phone, our information hotline is available Monday to Thursday from 1:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.: 030-679 672 750

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Frau hält Glas gefüllt mit Münzen

Scholarships

Scholarships provide financial support during your studies. Funding can come from various sources, such as organisations for the promotion of gifted students, companies, foundations, associations or even private individuals.


The awarding of individual scholarships is based on the respective criteria of the funding providers and scholarship formats. On this website and the associated subpages, you will find various scholarship offers with the respective criteria and application requirements as well as current calls for applications.

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